OverviewMedical insurance rules for UAE employers
In Dubai, employers must provide health insurance for their employees, and residents who sponsor family members are responsible for insuring them. The Dubai Health Authority (DHA) can fine an employer AED 500 for each uninsured person for every month without cover, and valid cover is part of the residence visa process.
Sharjah and the Northern Emirates have required employer-paid health insurance since 1 January 2025. The basic package under that scheme, as published by the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE), costs AED 320 a year. Employers can still choose a broader plan for their staff.
Separately, private-sector employees, including those in free zones, must subscribe to Involuntary Loss of Employment (ILOE) insurance. Premiums are AED 5 or AED 10 a month, depending on salary, and the fine for not subscribing is AED 400. ILOE is the employee's own subscription, but it belongs on the same checklist as health cover.
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