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Guide · Legal

Legal notice in the UAE: what to include and how to serve it

A legal notice is a formal written demand, such as asking for payment, ending a tenancy or warning of legal action, served so there's proof it was received. In Dubai, notices are commonly served through a notary public or by registered mail; Dubai's tenancy law, for example, requires a landlord who wants a tenant to leave at the end of the lease for sale, own use, demolition or major maintenance to give 12 months' notice that way. Here's when to send one, what to include and how to serve it.

Global Sky PRO teamUpdated 7 November 20263 min read

Key takeaways

  • A legal notice creates proof that the other party was formally told.
  • Dubai's tenancy law allows notices through a notary public, registered post, by hand or approved electronic means.
  • Eviction notices for sale, own use, demolition or major maintenance need 12 months' notice through a notary or registered mail.
  • Changes to tenancy terms on renewal need 90 days' notice before expiry, unless otherwise agreed.
  • A notice should state facts, the demand, a deadline and the consequence.
  • Demanding payment of an unpaid invoice or debt before going to court.
  • Ending or changing a tenancy, under Dubai's rental law.
  • Warning a party that it's in breach of a contract.
  • Recording an objection or reservation of rights.

A notice isn't a court case. It puts the other party on record and can sometimes resolve matters without litigation.

What a notice should include

A practical checklist; the receiving authority may have its own format.
ElementWhat to write
PartiesFull names, Emirates ID or license numbers, addresses
FactsThe contract or event, dates and amounts
DemandExactly what you want the other party to do
DeadlineA clear date or period to comply
ConsequenceWhat you'll do if they don't, such as filing a case
SignatureSigned by you or an authorised signatory

Write in Arabic, or attach a legal translation, if the notice may later be used in a UAE court or tribunal.

How to serve it

Dubai's Law No. 26 of 2007 on landlord and tenant relations defines notice as served through the notary public, by registered post, by hand or by other legally approved technological means. Serving through a notary or registered post gives clear proof of delivery.

For tenancies, the law sets specific periods: 90 days before expiry to change terms on renewal, and, under the 2008 amendment, 12 months' notice through a notary or registered mail to evict for sale, the owner's or a first-degree relative's own use, demolition and reconstruction, or comprehensive maintenance. See rent disputes in Dubai.

Common mistakes

  • Vague demands without amounts or deadlines.
  • Serving by WhatsApp only, with no formal proof.
  • Missing the statutory notice period for tenancies.
  • Threats or language that could expose you to a counterclaim.
  • No Arabic version for a notice that may go to court.

Global Sky PRO is not a law firm and doesn't give legal advice. Under Federal Decree-Law No. 34 of 2022, representing clients before the courts is reserved for licensed advocates, apart from limited exceptions for close relatives. We draft notices from your facts and instructions for you or your lawyer to review and serve. See letter drafting.

Sources

Official sources checked on 7 November 2026. This guide explains published rules in plain English and is not legal or tax advice. Rules change; we check the current position for your case before you act.

FAQs

Questions about this topic

Short answers here. Your situation may differ, so ask us before you decide.

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What is a legal notice in the UAE?

A formal written demand or notification, served so there's proof the other party received it, often before legal action.

How is a legal notice served in Dubai?

For tenancies, Dubai's law allows notice through the notary public, by registered post, by hand or by other legally approved technological means. Notary or registered post gives clear proof.

Source: Dubai Legislation Portal: Law No. (26) of 2007

How much notice must a landlord give to evict in Dubai?

Twelve months, through a notary public or registered mail, for sale, own use, demolition or comprehensive maintenance, under Law No. 33 of 2008.

Source: Dubai Legislation Portal: Law No. (33) of 2008

How much notice is needed to change rent or terms on renewal?

At least 90 days before the tenancy expires, unless the parties agreed otherwise.

Source: Dubai Legislation Portal: Law No. (33) of 2008

Does a legal notice need to be in Arabic?

If it may be used in a UAE court or tribunal, write it in Arabic or attach a legal translation by an MOJ-licensed translator.

Is a WhatsApp message a valid legal notice?

Formal service through a notary or registered post gives much clearer proof of delivery than a WhatsApp message.

What should a payment demand notice include?

The parties, the contract and amounts, the demand, a deadline and what you'll do if it isn't met, signed by you or an authorised signatory.

Is a legal notice the same as filing a case?

No. It's a formal step before or instead of litigation; filing a case is done through the court or tribunal.

Can a company send a legal notice?

Yes, signed by an authorised signatory on company letterhead.

Can Global Sky PRO send a legal notice for me?

We draft and type notices from your instructions. Legal advice and representation are for a licensed advocate.

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