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Guide · Business setup

Documents required for company formation in Dubai

To form a company in Dubai, every owner needs a passport copy, and UAE residents add their Emirates ID and visa. You also need your chosen activity, trade name options, the share split and, on the mainland, a registered lease. Corporate shareholders need attested incorporation documents and a board resolution. This checklist covers mainland, free zone and offshore setups, and what slows each one down.

Global Sky PRO teamUpdated 7 November 20263 min read

Key takeaways

  • Booking a Dubai mainland trade name needs no documents beyond a verified Invest in Dubai account, and costs AED 620.
  • Every owner and the manager provide passport copies; UAE residents add Emirates ID and visa copies.
  • A mainland license needs a lease registered with Ejari in Dubai, matching the activity.
  • Corporate shareholders need certificates of incorporation, constitutional documents and a board resolution, attested for UAE use.
  • Activities that need another authority's approval need that approval before DET issues the license.

The core checklist

Compiled from u.ae, Invest in Dubai, JAFZA and RAK ICC guidance, checked 7 November 2026. Each authority can ask for more.
DocumentMainland (DET)Free zoneOffshore
Passport copy of each owner and managerYesYesYes, plus directors and secretary
Emirates ID and visa (UAE residents)YesUsuallyIf held
Business activity and trade name optionsYesYesPurpose and name options
Share split between ownersYesYesYes
Registered lease (Ejari in Dubai)Yes, for a normal licenseZone's own premises optionsNo
Memorandum of associationLLC: signed after initial approvalZone templateRegistry template
External approvalsIf the activity needs themIf the activity needs themRarely

Mainland company documents, stage by stage

The UAE government portal sets out the mainland sequence: choose the activity and legal form, register the trade name, get initial approval, sign the memorandum of association (MOA), secure premises, obtain any external approvals and collect the license. Each stage has its own papers.

  • Trade name. Invest in Dubai needs only a verified portal account; the fee is AED 620.
  • Initial approval. Owners' passport details, the activity and the legal form.
  • MOA. Signed by every partner, or by a representative with a valid power of attorney. See MOA drafting.
  • Premises. A lease for a unit that suits the activity, registered with Ejari in Dubai.
  • Approvals. Letters from any authority the activity needs, such as a health or education regulator.
  • License. Once the payment voucher is issued, the fee must be paid within 30 days or the application is cancelled, according to the UAE government portal.

Invest in Dubai's instant license needs only your unified number or ID number and includes a virtual site for the first year, for activities that need no outside approvals.

Documents for corporate shareholders

If a company, not a person, will own shares, expect a heavier pack: the certificate of incorporation, the constitutional documents (such as articles of association) and a board resolution approving the investment and naming a representative. For mainland and most free zone setups these are attested for UAE use: notarised and legalised in the home country, attested by the UAE embassy there, then by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

JAFZA, for example, asks corporate shareholders in an offshore company for notarised, UAE embassy-attested incorporation documents, a good standing certificate and a board resolution. RAK ICC is an exception: it says it doesn't require legalisation of corporate documents from foreign jurisdictions. See commercial document attestation.

Free zone and offshore documents

Free zones set their own lists, but almost all start with passport copies, a photo, contact details and the activity, and some ask for a short business plan or proof of address. Offshore registries work through registered agents: JAFZA's offshore application includes the memorandum and articles of association, the agent's letter of appointment and passport copies of the directors and secretary.

Compare routes in mainland vs free zone vs offshore before you collect documents, because the list depends on the route.

Documents after the license

  • Establishment cards with the immigration authority and MOHRE, before sponsoring visas. See our establishment card guide.
  • Corporate tax registration with the FTA; late registration carries an AED 10,000 penalty.
  • Dubai Chambers membership for many mainland companies, with fees from AED 300 to AED 2,200.
  • A bank account application, where the bank sets its own document list.

What delays company formation

  • Passport spellings that differ between owners' documents.
  • Corporate documents not attested, or attested for the wrong country.
  • A lease signed before the activity was confirmed.
  • An activity needing an outside approval that nobody planned for.
  • A share split in the MOA that doesn't match the application.

Send us scans before you sign anything and we'll confirm the exact list for your route. Start with mainland company formation or free zone company formation.

FAQs

Questions about this topic

Short answers here. Your situation may differ, so ask us before you decide.

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What documents are required to set up a company in Dubai?

Passport copies for every owner and the manager, Emirates ID and visa copies for UAE residents, your activity and trade name options, the share split and, on the mainland, a lease registered with Ejari. Corporate shareholders add attested incorporation documents and a board resolution.

Source: UAE government portal: steps to start a business on the mainland

What documents do I need to reserve a trade name in Dubai?

None beyond a verified account on the Invest in Dubai portal. The trade name costs AED 620 and the service completes within 10 minutes.

Source: Invest in Dubai: request to book a trade name

Do I need an office lease to get a mainland license?

For a normal mainland license, yes: Invest in Dubai lists a site lease contract, and in Dubai the lease is registered with Ejari. The instant license includes a virtual site for the first year for activities that need no outside approvals.

Source: Invest in Dubai: request to issue a trade license

Do corporate shareholders need attested documents?

Usually, yes. Mainland and most free zone authorities ask for a certificate of incorporation, constitutional documents and a board resolution attested for UAE use. RAK ICC says it doesn't require legalisation of corporate documents from foreign jurisdictions.

Source: RAK ICC: company FAQs

Can I set up a Dubai company from abroad with scanned documents?

Often, for the early stages: trade name, initial approval and many applications can be prepared with scans. Steps like visa medicals, Emirates ID biometrics and usually the bank account need you in the UAE.

Who signs the MOA?

Every partner, or a representative holding a valid power of attorney. For a mainland LLC the MOA is usually notarised, in person or through the remote options the authorities offer.

What happens after DET issues the payment voucher?

The license fee must be paid within 30 days, or the application is cancelled, according to the UAE government portal.

Source: UAE government portal: steps to start a business on the mainland

What documents does a JAFZA offshore company need?

JAFZA's registered agent files the application, the memorandum and articles of association, its letter of appointment and passport copies of the directors and secretary. Corporate shareholders add notarised, embassy-attested incorporation documents, a good standing certificate and a board resolution.

Source: JAFZA: how to set up an offshore company

Do I need a business plan to set up in Dubai?

Not for most mainland licenses. Some free zones ask for a short business plan or activity description, and banks often ask for one when you open an account.

What documents do I need after the license is issued?

Plan for establishment cards with the immigration authority and MOHRE, corporate tax registration with the FTA (late registration costs AED 10,000), Dubai Chambers membership where it applies and the bank's account-opening pack.

Source: Ministry of Finance: AED 10,000 penalty for late corporate tax registration

Can Global Sky PRO check my documents before I apply?

Yes. Send scans and we'll confirm the list for your route, flag anything that needs attestation or translation, and prepare the applications.

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