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Guide · Company setup

Business setup in Sharjah: mainland or a free zone?

Business setup in Sharjah follows one of two routes: a mainland license from the Sharjah Economic Development Department (SEDD), or a license from a Sharjah free zone such as SAIF Zone, Hamriyah, SPC, Shams or SRTIP. Choose the mainland if you'll sell directly to customers in the local market; a free zone company reaches mainland customers through a licensed distributor or a mainland branch. Here's how each route works, with the fees each authority publishes.

Global Sky PRO teamUpdated 9 November 20264 min read

Key takeaways

  • Sharjah mainland licenses are issued by the Sharjah Economic Development Department (SEDD).
  • SEDD charges AED 250 to reserve a trade name, AED 1,250 for a translated name and AED 2,250 for a foreign one, at the time of writing.
  • SEDD's instant license needs no location, lease or MOA in its first year, and SEDD lists one working day to issue it.
  • Sharjah's free zones include SAIF Zone, Hamriyah Free Zone, SPC Free Zone, Shams and SRTIP, each with its own authority.
  • A free zone company sells on the mainland through a licensed distributor or a mainland branch or company.

Mainland or free zone: how the two routes differ

Both routes give you a company and visas. They differ on who licenses you, who you can sell to and what premises you need.

From SEDD, u.ae and the zones' own websites, checked 9 November 2026.
PointMainland (SEDD)Free zone
Licensing authoritySEDDThe zone's own authority
Selling to mainland customersDirectlyThrough a licensed mainland distributor or a mainland branch
Foreign ownershipUp to 100% for many activities; strategic activities can be restricted100%
PremisesLease or title deed; none in year one with the instant licenseA zone package: desk, office, warehouse or land
Staff visasMOHRE work permit, then a residence visaThrough the free zone authority

Adding offshore to the mix? See mainland vs free zone vs offshore.

How to get a Sharjah mainland license from SEDD

SEDD licenses commercial, professional, industrial and electronic activities. The standard route:

  • 1. Choose your activity and legal form. SEDD's activity search shows each activity's requirements.
  • 2. Reserve a trade name. It needs an Arabic meaning, with limited exceptions, can't use emirate or landmark names, and is valid 3 months.
  • 3. Pass the technical evaluation and collect any approvals your activity needs.
  • 4. Sort the premises: for a leased unit, pay the lease attestation fee and electricity deposit at SEWA.
  • 5. Sign the legal contracts your legal form needs, such as a service agent contract.
  • 6. Apply online with UAE PASS. Partners approve, you pay the voucher and SEDD issues the license. Its FAQ gives 5–7 business days where extra approvals are needed.
From SEDD's service guides, checked 9 November 2026. Chamber and activity fees are extra.
SEDD feeAmount at the time of writing
Trade nameAED 250; AED 1,250 translated; AED 2,250 foreign
Signboard permitAED 200
Commercial register certificateAED 500 (sole proprietorship); other legal forms vary

SEDD's license fee itself depends on the activity, legal form and nationality, and its own pages list different rates, so confirm the total on the payment voucher. Late renewal fines start at AED 200 a month and can reach AED 5,000 or more.

We prepare the trade name, contracts and application and follow up with SEDD; see mainland company formation.

SEDD's instant, e-commerce and home-based licenses

SEDD lists one working day for its instant license. In the first year you need no location, lease or, for a company, MOA. It's open to all nationalities, covers office activities that need no outside approvals, and needs only an Emirates ID or passport.

SEDD lists an AED 5,000 license fee plus AED 500 Chamber membership, but its payment step shows a voucher of AED 6,000 or AED 8,500, so confirm the total when you apply. Activities not on the instant list go through the standard license.

SEDD also issues an e-commerce license for UAE nationals and residents selling online without premises, and "Itimad", a home-based license for UAE nationals.

Sharjah free zones compared

Each zone sets its own packages and activity list. Here's what each says it focuses on.

From each zone's own website, checked 9 November 2026. Prices at the time of writing; each zone applies its own terms.
Free zoneWhat it focuses onPublished starting price
SAIF ZoneTrade, service and industrial companies next to Sharjah International AirportNot published
Hamriyah Free ZoneOil and gas, food, manufacturing, maritime and logistics, with a 14-metre deep-water portBasic license from AED 11,000 (at the time of writing)
SPC Free ZonePublishing, plus trading, professional, IT, e-commerce and marketing activitiesFrom AED 5,750
ShamsMedia and creative businesses, startups and freelancersFrom AED 5,750 (T&Cs apply)
SRTIPR&D, advanced manufacturing, healthcare, sustainability and mobilityNot published

SPC Free Zone's site lists setup from AED 5,750. Shams advertises setup from AED 5,750 (T&Cs apply); its Standard package is listed at AED 6,875 a year.

For packages and documents, see saif zone, hamriyah free zone, spc free zone, shams free zone and srtip.

Visas for owners and staff

Investors and business partners can qualify for the Green visa, a renewable 5-year residence visa. Compare it with other routes in visa options for business owners.

In a free zone, staff work permits and visas go through the zone authority, and your quota follows your package: SAIF Zone lists 3 visas with a SAIF Office and 8 with a SAIF Suite. On the mainland, MOHRE handles the work permit and the residence visa follows it.

Which route suits your business

  • You'll sell to local customers: a mainland SEDD license lets you deal with them directly.
  • You need a warehouse, port or airport: compare SAIF Zone and Hamriyah.
  • You work in media, publishing or content: look at Shams and SPC.
  • You're in R&D or advanced manufacturing: look at SRTIP.
  • You want to test an idea without an office: compare SEDD's instant license with a free zone's entry package.

Compare the yearly total, including rent, visas and renewal, not just the license fee. Global Sky PRO prepares and submits your application and follows up; SEDD or the zone authority decides. See free zone company formation.

Sources

Official sources checked on 9 November 2026. This guide explains published rules in plain English and is not legal or tax advice. Rules change; we check the current position for your case before you act.

FAQs

Questions about this topic

Short answers here. Your situation may differ, so ask us before you decide.

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Who issues business licenses on the Sharjah mainland?

The Sharjah Economic Development Department (SEDD). Free zone companies are licensed by their own free zone authority instead.

Source: u.ae: Steps to start a business on the mainland

How much does a Sharjah mainland license cost?

SEDD's fees depend on the activity, legal form and nationality, and its own pages list different rates, so confirm the total on the payment voucher. Fixed items include AED 250 for a trade name and AED 200 for a signboard permit, at the time of writing.

Source: SEDD: License issuance

What is the Sharjah instant license?

An SEDD license that needs no location, lease contract or MOA in its first year; SEDD lists one working day to issue it. It lists an AED 5,000 fee plus AED 500 Chamber membership, but SEDD's payment voucher shows AED 6,000 or AED 8,500, so confirm the total.

Source: SEDD: Instant license

Can I set up a business in Sharjah without an office?

Yes. SEDD's instant license needs no location in its first year, and its e-commerce license, for UAE nationals and residents, needs no physical location.

Source: SEDD: FAQs

How long does SEDD take to issue a mainland license?

SEDD's FAQ says an instant license is issued within one day, and a regular license takes 5–7 business days for activities that need extra approvals.

Source: SEDD: FAQs

How much is a trade name in Sharjah?

SEDD charges AED 250 for a trade name, AED 1,250 for a translated name and AED 2,250 for a foreign name. The reservation is valid for 3 months and can be renewed.

Source: SEDD: Issue trade name

Which free zones are in Sharjah?

u.ae lists SAIF Zone, Hamriyah Free Zone and Shams (Sharjah Media City). SPC Free Zone (spcfz.ae) and the Sharjah Research, Technology and Innovation Park (srtip.ae) are also Sharjah free zones.

Source: u.ae: Starting a business in a free zone

How much does a Sharjah free zone license cost?

At the time of writing, Hamriyah lists a basic license from AED 11,000, and SPC Free Zone and Shams each advertise setup from AED 5,750. SAIF Zone and SRTIP don't publish prices on their setup pages, so ask for a quote.

Source: Hamriyah Free Zone: FAQ

Can a Sharjah free zone company trade on the mainland?

Not directly. It sells locally through a licensed mainland distributor, or by setting up a mainland branch or company.

Source: u.ae: Running a business in a free zone

Can a foreigner own 100% of a Sharjah mainland company?

For many activities, yes. Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 allows up to 100% foreign ownership, but activities with strategic impact can carry ownership restrictions.

Source: u.ae: Full foreign ownership of commercial companies

Do I need a local service agent in Sharjah?

u.ae says a duly attested service agent contract is needed for civil establishments and companies that are 100 per cent owned by non-GCC nationals. SEDD certifies the contract for a fee shown on the voucher.

Source: u.ae: Steps to start a business on the mainland

Does Global Sky PRO issue the license?

No. We prepare and submit your application and follow up; SEDD or the free zone authority decides.

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